Cervical Spine Lateral Approach to Manage Myelo- Radiculopathy: Lessons Learned from 20 Years Experience

نویسندگان

  • Salvatore Chibbaro
  • Giuseppe Mirone
  • Marco Marsella
  • Damien Bressen
  • Bernard George
چکیده

OBJECTIVE: The authors describe the rationale for choosing a lateral approach to the cervical spine for the management of spondylotic myelo-radiculopathy; the surgical technique as well as its advantages, disadvantages, complications and pitfalls are discussed along with a critical review of their experience accumulated during the last two decades. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A lateral approach to the cervical spine may be indicated to treat spondylotic myelo-radiculopathy when there is predominant anterior compression, and either spine straightening or kyphosis but no vertebral instability. RESULTS: By using a lateral approach it is possible to easily reach and visualize the lateral aspect of the cervical spine and the vertebral artery; in this way the lateral part of the affected intervertebral disc(s), uncovertebral joint(s), vertebral body/bodies and posterior longitudinal ligament can be removed as needed to decompress nerve root(s) and/or spinal cord. CONCLUSION: Multilevel cervical oblique vertebrectomy and/or lateral foraminotomy allow wide nervous structures decompression; at the same time, optimal stability and physiological spinal motion are maintained.

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تاریخ انتشار 2010